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Batwan Gravy Recipe

Add another dimension of flavor into your gravy by adding this local sour fruit.
PHOTO: KIERAN PUNAY
YIELDS:
3 SERVING(S)
Prep Time:
15 MINS
Total Time:
30 MINS
Cal/Serv:
795

Nutritional Information

Calories 795 kcal
Fat 64 g
Saturated fat 39 g
Trans fat 0 g
Cholesterol 167 mg
Sodium 681 mg
Carbohydrates 47 g
Fiber 2 g
Sugar 9 g
Protein 10 g
Vitamin D 0 µg
Calcium 50 mg
Iron 3 mg
Potassium 359 mg

Note: The information shown is Edamam's estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist's advice.

There are gravy drippings and there is Batwan Gravy! As if gravy couldn’t be any better, we added this under-the-radar local citrus indigenous to the Negros and Panay islands. Batwan adds depth and acidity without overpowering the dish. This easy batwan gravy recipe is a delicious way to explore traditional Ilonggo flavors using a beloved regional ingredient from the Visayas.

Known for its naturally sour flavor, batwan gives this savory gravy a uniquely bright taste that pairs beautifully with fried fish, grilled meats, roasted vegetables, and steaming rice.

Recipe Tip

  • Use equal parts fat and flour when making the roux. The standard ratio is 1:1 for the butter or oil and the flour. This recipe calls for a cup each for this, but if you need to reduce the portions, keep this ration in mind. This roux will be the foundation for your gravy so keep the texture balanced to keep it from getting too greasy or to pasty.
  • To retain the batwan’s signature sour flavor, pick the batwan fruit that’s just about to go ripe. Make sure to watch it as it simmers; you don’t want the water to dry out and burn the batwan as you’re softening it.
  • Use a sieve after mashing the batwan to ensure a smooth gravy. Otherwise, the gravy may have chunks of the batwan and make for a lumpy gravy.

How to pick a ripe batwan

Like most fruits, batwan is best enjoyed when it is just starting to get ripe. Tap into your sense of sight, smell and touch to pick batwan at the right stage of ripeness that you would need for your recipe. For this Batwan Jam, we used batwan that was just about to ripen to retain the sour-tangy flavor that this local fruit is popularly known for.

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  • Check the color. Batwan is typically light or dark green when not yet ripe, but as it starts to ripen, the skin color turns to yellow, or even orange or reddish-brown.
  • Check for firmness. Using your thumb and forefinger, gently press on the batwan’s flesh. Unripe batwan is hard, with the thick skin very firm to the touch. Ripe batwan, on the other hand, is softer, such that a dent will be left if you press against it.
  • Check the smell. Ripe batwan fruit has fruity, sweet aroma; an unripe one may not have a distinct smell.

Where to buy batwan

Batwan is known to grow in the wild in forests of Panay and Negros, so locals in the region may have easy access to it. For those in other areas of the Philippines where batwan is not easy to find, you may check out these online shops for its availability, particularly when it is in season.

Fresh Start Organics
Araneta Ave., Sitio Aning, Brgy. Pahanocoy, Bacolod City
Tel. no. (034) 4584941
Facebook: Fresh Start Organic
Instagram: @freshstartorganic

Proto Batwan
Guadalupe, Brgy. Cembo, Makati City
Tel. no. 09978805894
Facebook: Proto Batwan

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Ingredients

  • 5 Piece batwan, peeled and then softened by simmering in 1/2 cup water for about 15 to 20 minutes
  • 1 Cup butter
  • 1 Cup all-purpose flour
  • 2 Clove garlic, minced
  • 1 Small onion, finely chopped
  • 2 Cup water or chicken stock (add more if needed)
  • 1.5 Tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 Tablespoon brown sugar (adjust to taste)
  • Salt and pepper to taste
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Directions

Step 1

Start by mashing your batwan fruit to release all its tangy, sour goodness. Once mashed, strain it through a fine sieve to extract the juice. Set this liquid aside — it’s going to be the heart of your gravy, giving it that signature tangy flavor.

Step 2

In a pan over medium heat, melt the butter. Once melted, add an equal amount of flour and cook for 1 to 2 minutes, stirring constantly. You want the mixture to turn a light golden color. This is your roux, and it’s what will give your gravy body.

Step 3

To the roux, add finely chopped garlic and onion. Sauté for a few minutes until the onion becomes soft and translucent and the garlic releases its wonderful aroma.

Step 4

Slowly pour in chicken stock while whisking continuously. This prevents lumps and ensures a smooth texture. Once the stock is incorporated, stir in your reserved batwan juice. Keep stirring to blend everything into a silky, cohesive sauce.

Step 5

Now it’s time to add depth to your gravy. Season with soy sauce, sugar, freshly ground black pepper, and fish sauce if you like. Let the mixture simmer gently for about 5 minutes, stirring occasionally, until it thickens into a glossy, rich consistency.

Step 6

For a restaurant-style gravy, strain it through a fine mesh sieve. This removes any bits of onion or garlic, leaving you with a smooth and sexy sauce.

Batwan Gravy
PHOTO: KIERAN PUNAY

Frequently Asked Questions

Batwan is a small green tropical fruit native to the Philippines and commonly used in Western Visayan cuisine. It is prized for its sour flavor and is often added to soups, stews, and sauces.

Batwan has a mild sourness similar to tamarind, green mango, or kamias, but with a smoother and slightly earthy flavor that works well in savory dishes.

Traditional batwan gravy is more tangy and savory than spicy, but you can add sili or chili flakes if you want extra heat.

Fresh or dried batwan can usually be found in wet markets and specialty stores in the Visayas, especially around Iloilo and Bacolod. Some online Filipino food shops also carry dried batwan products.

Yes, batwan gravy can be prepared ahead. Just store it in the refrigerator for up to three days and reheat gently before serving.

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