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Ginisang Ampalaya Recipe

PHOTO: ZOE TAPALGO
YIELDS:
3 SERVING(S)
Prep Time:
15 MINS
Total Time:
30 MINS
Cal/Serv:
N/A

No nutritional data available.

Ginisang Ampalaya is a classic Filipino vegetable dish made with sliced bitter melon (ampalaya) sautéed with garlic, onions, tomatoes, and eggs. Despite its naturally bitter taste, ampalaya becomes flavorful and satisfying when cooked with simple ingredients that balance its unique flavor. Known for being both nutritious and delicious, ginisang ampalaya is a popular home-cooked dish in the Philippines, often enjoyed with steamed rice as part of a healthy and comforting meal.

Recipe Tips

  • Soaking the sliced ampalaya in salted water helps mellow the bitterness. Avoid squeezing the ampalaya too hard after soaking, as this can affect texture.
  • Do not overcook the ampalaya to keep it slightly crisp and less bitter.
  • Use ripe tomatoes for a slightly sweeter flavor balance.
  • Stir gently after adding eggs to create soft egg curds throughout the dish.

How to remove the bitterness in ampalaya

Removing the bitterness in ampalaya starts cleaning it well. You have to remove all the seeds first, and then scrape off the white, spongy pith inside. To do this, cut the ampalaya in half, and using a spoon, scrape off the seeds and pith completely. Rinse it off and then you can proceed with cutting the piece as needed.

You can follow this up with two more methods:

  1. Salt the ampalaya. Put the ampalaya pieces in a bowl. Sprinkle some salt on it and let it sit for 15 to 20 minutes. This will draw out the water and bitterness from the ampalaya. Rinse it well to remove all the salt.
  2. Soak in a warm, water solution. Mix some salt into the bowl of ampalaya with warm water, and then let it sit for a few minutes. Rinse well, and use as needed.

What to Serve this with

Like most Filipino viands, ginisang ampalaya is served with steamed white rice, and pairs well with fried meat or fish. This dish is a good complement to fried tilapia, daing na bangus, tuyo, or even pritong liempo.


Want to know another recipe that uses ampalaya? Try this Filipino favorite, Pinakbet!


Ingredients

  • 5 Cup Water (enough to cover ampalaya)
  • 1 Tablespoon salt (for boiling)
  • 3 Piece ampalaya, sliced
  • 1 Tablespoon cooking oil
  • 3 Clove garlic, minced
  • 1 Large onion, sliced
  • 2 Small tomatoes, wedges
  • 300 Gram ground beef
  • 1.5 Tablespoon patis
  • 1 Pinch salt and pepper (adjust to taste)
  • 3 Piece eggs, beaten
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Directions

Step 1

Begin by washing the ampalaya thoroughly under clean, running water to remove any dirt or residue from the surface. Using a clean knife, slice the ampalaya in half lengthwise and carefully remove the seeds and the white inner pith using a spoon. Removing the seeds and inner portion helps reduce the bitterness of the vegetable while preparing it for cooking. Once cleaned, cut the ampalaya into thin, even slices to ensure that they cook evenly and absorb the flavors of the dish more effectively. Place the sliced ampalaya in a bowl filled with water and add a small amount of salt. Allow it to soak for a few minutes, as the salt water helps draw out some of the vegetable’s natural bitterness and improves its overall taste and texture. After soaking, the ampalaya can be drained and prepared for the next step of cooking.

Step 2

Allow the sliced ampalaya to soak in the salted water for about 10 to 15 minutes, giving the salt enough time to help draw out some of its natural bitterness. During this soaking period, the water will help soften the slices slightly while reducing the strong bitter flavor of the vegetable. After soaking, drain the ampalaya and rinse it thoroughly under clean, running water to remove the excess salt and any bitter residue released during the process. Gently squeeze or shake off the remaining water, then drain the slices well using a colander or strainer. Once properly rinsed and drained, the ampalaya is ready to be used in the next step of the preparation while maintaining a fresher taste and texture.

Step 3

Begin by heating the cooking oil in a clean pan over medium heat. Allow the oil to warm properly before adding the aromatics so they can release their flavors evenly and create a flavorful base for the dish. Once the oil is hot, add the minced garlic, sliced onion, and chopped tomatoes to the pan. Sauté the ingredients gently while stirring occasionally to prevent them from sticking or burning. Continue cooking until the garlic becomes fragrant, the onions soften and turn slightly translucent, and the tomatoes begin to break down and release their natural juices. This process allows the flavors of the ingredients to blend together, creating a rich and aromatic mixture that will enhance the taste of the dish.

Step 4

Once the garlic, onion, and tomatoes have softened and released their flavors, add the ground beef to the pan. Using a spatula or wooden spoon, gently break apart the meat into smaller pieces while stirring to help it cook evenly. Continue sautéing the ground beef until it changes color and becomes fully browned, allowing the meat to develop a richer flavor as it cooks. Make sure to stir occasionally to prevent the beef from sticking to the pan and to ensure that it cooks evenly. Once the beef is browned, pour in the patis (fish sauce) and mix well to allow the savory flavor to blend with the meat and other ingredients. Season the mixture lightly with salt and pepper, adjusting the amount according to your preferred taste. Stir gently to distribute the seasonings evenly and enhance the overall flavor of the dish.

Step 5

Once the ground beef is fully cooked and well-seasoned, add the drained ampalaya slices to the pan. Gently stir the mixture to combine the ampalaya with the beef and allow the vegetable to absorb the savory flavors from the meat and seasonings. Continue cooking for about 3 to 5 minutes over medium heat, stirring occasionally to ensure that the ampalaya cooks evenly without becoming too soft. Cook it just until the slices become slightly tender while still maintaining their texture and fresh appearance. Avoid overcooking the ampalaya to preserve its natural flavor, color, and nutrients. Once the vegetable is cooked to your preferred tenderness, proceed to the next step of preparation.

Step 6

After the ampalaya has cooked and blended with the ground beef, slowly pour the beaten eggs into the pan, spreading them evenly over the mixture. Allow the eggs to cook undisturbed for a few moments so they can begin to set and form soft curds. Once the edges start to firm up, gently stir the eggs together with the other ingredients, making sure they are evenly distributed throughout the dish. Continue cooking while stirring lightly until the eggs are fully cooked but still remain soft and moist. Avoid stirring too aggressively, as this may break the eggs into very small pieces and affect the overall texture of the dish. Once the eggs are cooked to your desired consistency, the dish is ready for the final serving step.

Step 7

Continue cooking the mixture over medium heat until the eggs are fully set and no longer appear runny. Stir gently as needed to ensure that the eggs are evenly cooked and well combined with the ampalaya and ground beef. Allow the ingredients to cook together for a few more moments so that the flavors can blend and the dish reaches the desired texture. Once the eggs are firm but still tender, remove the pan from the heat. Transfer the cooked dish to a serving plate and serve while it is still warm. Enjoy the dish hot, allowing the savory flavors of the beef, the slight bitterness of the ampalaya, and the richness of the eggs to be fully appreciated.

PHOTO: ZOE TAPALGO

Alexander Villarante

Recipe Developer

Alexander Villarante is a passionate culinary professional with more than 15 years of experience in the hospitality industry, having built his career in prestigious five-star luxury hotels abroad. He studied Culinary Arts at the Singapore Boston Business School, where he developed a strong foundation in both classical and modern culinary techniques. Throughout his career, he has worked alongside talented chefs from diverse cultural backgrounds, refining his skills and gaining extensive experience in creating exceptional dining experiences. His dedication to excellence has earned him recognition in the competitive culinary scene. Alexander participated in the Philippine Culinary Cup, where he received several citations for his creativity, technical expertise, and commitment to his craft. These achievements reflect his passion for continuous learning and his pursuit of culinary excellence.

 

Frequently Asked Questions

Ampalaya naturally contains compounds that give it a strong bitter flavor, which is part of its signature taste.

Soak the sliced ampalaya in salted water before cooking and avoid overcooking it.

Yes. Replace the ground beef with tofu or mushrooms and use soy sauce instead of fish sauce.

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