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Lechon Kawali Recipe

PHOTO: ZOE TAPALGO
YIELDS:
4 SERVING(S)
Prep Time:
50 MINS
Total Time:
1 HR 15 MINS
Cal/Serv:
518

Nutritional Information

Calories 2073 kcal
Fat 217 g
Saturated fat 54 g
Trans fat 1 g
Cholesterol 180 mg
Sodium 389 mg
Carbohydrates 6 g
Fiber 1 g
Sugar 2 g
Protein 24 g
Vitamin D 0 µg
Calcium 50 mg
Iron 2 mg
Potassium 572 mg

Note: The information shown is Edamam's estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist's advice.

Lechon Kawali. Crispy deep fried pork belly, which is said to be a smaller scale of a
whole Lechon. The popular Lechon was introduced in our very own soil by the
Spaniards. Instead of roasting a whole pig, the idea of deep frying the best part
where the fat and the lean meet. This dish also resembles the famous Ilocano dish:
Bagnet. Kawali, in Tagalog means: Wok (Source: Food Tale Philippines).

Trivia: Lechon Kawali came way before Lechon Macau. (Source: Yummy Ph.)

Recipe tips: 

Dry the pork thoroughly before you experience the wrath of oil splatter and you
achieve crispier skin. Refrigerate the boiled pork, uncovered- overnight, can make
an even crunchier texture. Use a deep, heavy pot when frying as to create a
boundary for splattering oil. Fry your pork in batches to maintain oil temperature
and crispiness. Make the pork rest for a few minutes, around 5 to 10 minutes before
slicing to keep the pork’s juice. You can poke the skin lightly with a fork before
boiling for better texture.

My personal tip: Before boiling, you can actually marinade your meat with Sprite or
7UP. Add Garlic, pepper corns, Soy Sauce or Worcestershire or liquid seasoning.
Soda helps break down tough fibers from. You can leave the marinade overnight.

Substitutes

If pork belly is not available- or if you’d like a different cut of meat, there are some
alternatives that can be used, to gain the flavor and texture of Lechon Kawali:

  • Liempo Pork Cut, less on fat. You have a somewhat leaner version.

  • Pork Shoulder. Has balanced amount of fat and meat.

  • Pork Ribs. Deeper and savory in flavor, with a slightly different texture.

  • When choosing a substitute, please consider the cooking time. Adjust your cooking time as needed for the meat substitute you would use. Even if you want the good crunch out of this dish, lets remember that even hard hearts are soft inside

What to serve with it:


In true Filipino form, what is eating Lechon Kawali without the following side
dishes that you can choose from:

If you plan on serving this with another viand, it can be paired with Sinigang or
Pinakbet. For lesser guilt feelings since they’re vegetables. You can also pair it with
Roast Chicken or your home made salad. You can also pair it with Inihaw na Bangus
or any seafood viand.

Atchara: It’s the perfect side dish for all seasons. Most especially, fried and crispy
food just like Lechon Kawali. Made from green papaya (well, the most popular one).
But it’s also made of Bitter Gourd (Ampalaya) or Green Mango. This is actually
bottled process kind of food. But still natural, which lives on on shelves due to the
sweet vinegar syrup.

Saw Sawan: Sauce it up with the famous liver sauce In a bottle who’s logo is a man
with a straw hat. (Sorry I don’t think I can say specific brands). Or you can make
your own with soy sauce, vinegar, siling labuyo (wild chili or bird’s eye chili). Crush
some garlic or mince it, chop tomatoes and mix it all up. Add a teaspoon of brown
sugar (or even less). I add chopped onions and chopped cucumber. It’s the best for
me. But you’ll definitely eat more rice.

If you plan on serving this with another viand, it can be paired with Sinigang or
Pinakbet. For lesser guilt feelings since they’re vegetables. You can also pair it with
Roast Chicken or your home made salad. You can also pair it with Inihaw na Bangus
or any seafood viand.

Ingredients

Lechon kawali

  • 6 Cup Water (enough to cover pork)
  • 1 Teaspoon peppercorn
  • 3 Piece bay leaves
  • 3 Clove garlic
  • 1 Kilogram pork belly
  • 1.5 Cup cooking oil (fir frying)

Sauce

  • 1 Cup white vinegar
  • 1 Medium onion, diced
  • 1 Teaspoon whole peppercorn
  • 2 Piece red chili, sliced
  • 0.5 Teaspoon salt
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Directions

Boil the pork belly

Step 1

Place the pork belly carefully into a large, clean cooking pot, check on the water and meat ratio in your pot, so the meat and water can cook each other out. You want to make sure that all parts of the meat are covered. This allows the pork to cook thoroughly and become tender throughout. Place the pork belly properly in the pot so that it is evenly surrounded by the water, which will help the heat distribute more effectively during cooking. Once the pork belly is fully covered with water, it is ready for the next step of the cooking process.

Step 2

Once the pork belly is fully covered with water, add the peppercorns, bay leaves, crushed garlic, and a small amount of salt into the pot. Distribute the ingredients evenly around the pork to allow their flavors and aromas to infuse into the cooking liquid. The peppercorns add a warm and subtle spice, the bay leaves provide a fragrant herbal note, while the garlic enhances the overall savory flavor of the dish. Adding a little salt at this stage helps season the pork as it cooks and allows the flavors to slowly penetrate the meat. Stir the mixture gently to combine the ingredients, then prepare the pot for simmering and further cooking.

Step 3

Place the pot over medium heat and allow the water to gradually come to a full boil. Once the mixture begins boiling, reduce the heat to low and let the pork belly simmer gently for about 45 to 60 minutes. Maintaining a slow and steady simmer allows the heat to penetrate the meat evenly, helping the pork become tender while keeping its shape and texture intact. During the cooking process, check the pot occasionally and skim off any excess foam or impurities that may rise to the surface. You may also turn the pork belly gently to ensure that all sides are evenly cooked and absorb the flavors from the peppercorns, bay leaves, garlic, and seasonings. Continue simmering until the pork is tender and easy to pierce with a fork, but still firm enough to hold together without falling apart. Once it reaches the desired tenderness, carefully remove it from the cooking liquid and proceed with the next step of preparation.

Step 4

Once the pork belly has reached the desired tenderness, carefully remove it from the pot using tongs or a slotted spoon. Allow the excess cooking liquid to drip off before transferring the pork to a clean plate, tray, or wire rack. Let the pork drain well for a few minutes to remove any remaining moisture from the surface. Proper draining helps prepare the pork for the next cooking step and allows it to achieve a better texture, especially if it will be fried or further cooked. Handle the pork gently while removing it from the pot to keep its shape intact and prevent the tender meat from breaking apart. Once drained, the pork belly is ready for further preparation or seasoning.

Fry pork belly

Step 1

In a large, deep frying pot, pour in enough cooking oil for frying and place it over medium heat. Allow the oil to heat gradually until it reaches the desired temperature of 350°F. Use a cooking thermometer to accurately monitor the temperature of the oil and ensure that it is properly heated before frying. Maintaining the correct oil temperature is important because it helps the food cook evenly, creates a crisp outer texture, and prevents it from absorbing too much oil. Check the thermometer regularly while heating, and adjust the heat as needed to keep the oil at a steady temperature. Once the oil reaches 350°F, it is ready for the next step of the cooking process.

Step 2

Once the oil has reached the proper frying temperature, carefully and slowly place the pork belly into the hot oil to prevent splashing and ensure safe handling. Allow the pork belly to fry undisturbed for a few minutes, giving the first side enough time to develop a golden brown and crispy exterior. After about 5 to 10 minutes, carefully turn the pork belly using tongs or a suitable cooking utensil to cook the opposite side evenly. Continue frying each side until the surface becomes beautifully golden brown and the outer layer is crisp, while the inside remains tender and flavorful. Monitor the heat throughout the cooking process to maintain a consistent temperature and prevent the outside from browning too quickly before the pork is fully cooked. Once all sides are evenly fried and have reached the desired color and texture, carefully remove the pork belly from the oil and proceed to the next step of preparation.

Step 3

Once the pork belly has been fried to a golden brown and crispy finish, carefully remove it from the hot oil and place it on a steel rack or a plate lined with clean tissue paper or paper towels. Allow the pork belly to rest for a few minutes to let the excess oil drain and to help the outer layer maintain its crisp texture. Resting also allows the heat to distribute evenly throughout the meat, making it easier and safer to handle before cutting. After it has cooled slightly, transfer the pork belly to a clean cutting surface and slice it into bite-sized pieces using a sharp knife. Cut the pieces evenly to make them easier to serve and enjoy. Arrange the sliced pork belly on a serving plate and prepare it for serving while still warm and flavorful.

Dressing

Step 1

Prepare a clean sauce container or serving bowl with an appropriate size to hold the finished sauce. Choose a container that provides enough space for mixing and serving while preventing spills.

Step 2

Begin by washing and cleaning all the ingredients thoroughly to remove any dirt, residue, or impurities. Make sure that the vegetables are properly rinsed and prepared before handling them further. Once cleaned, prepare a clean sauce container or bowl and carefully pour in the required amount of vinegar as the base of the mixture. Next, peel and dice the onion into small, even pieces to help release its flavor and allow it to blend well with the vinegar. Slice the red chili into thin pieces, adjusting the amount according to your preferred level of spiciness. Add the prepared onion and sliced chili to the vinegar, making sure that the ingredients are evenly distributed. Preparing the ingredients carefully at this stage helps create a well-balanced sauce with a good combination of tangy, savory, and spicy flavors.

Step 3

Once the vinegar, diced onion, and sliced red chili are prepared in the sauce container, combine all the ingredients together by gently stirring them with a spoon. Add salt gradually according to your preferred taste, making sure not to add too much at once so the flavor can be adjusted properly. Continue mixing until the salt is fully incorporated and evenly distributed throughout the sauce. Stir well to allow the onion and chili flavors to blend with the vinegar, creating a balanced mixture with a combination of tangy, savory, and slightly spicy notes. After mixing, allow the sauce to rest for a few minutes so the ingredients can release their flavors and develop a more flavorful taste before serving.

Lechon Kawali
PHOTO: ZOE TAPALGO

Alexander Villarante

Recipe Developer

Alexander Villarante is a passionate culinary professional with more than 15 years of experience in the hospitality industry, having built his career in prestigious five-star luxury hotels abroad. He studied Culinary Arts at the Singapore Boston Business School, where he developed a strong foundation in both classical and modern culinary techniques. Throughout his career, he has worked alongside talented chefs from diverse cultural backgrounds, refining his skills and gaining extensive experience in creating exceptional dining experiences. His dedication to excellence has earned him recognition in the competitive culinary scene. Alexander participated in the Philippine Culinary Cup, where he received several citations for his creativity, technical expertise, and commitment to his craft. These achievements reflect his passion for continuous learning and his pursuit of culinary excellence.

 

Frequently Asked Questions

Usually the pork still has too much moisture. Dry it thoroughly and make sure the oil is hot enough before frying.

Yes. Brush lightly with oil and air-fry until crisp and golden.

Use oils with a high smoke point like canola, vegetable, or peanut oil.

Dry the pork completely and lower it slowly into the hot oil.

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